Loved in France, Poland, Austria, and 8 more places. Common across three Nordic countries, Quebec, Ireland, and 9 more places. Rare in England and Wales, Italy, Israel, and 4 more places.
1 in 25 boys born in Poland in 2025. Number 3 there.
Poland 3Estonia 7France 8
Loved 11Common 14Rare 7of 40 places
Poland 3Estonia 7France 8
Quebec 40New South Wales 53Victoria 57
Loved
Common
Rare
Leon in every place
Rank, count and share in all 40 places: loved in 11, common in 14, rare in 7.Show allHide
Leon in every place we hold figures for
Place
Rankyear
Boysshare
5 years earlier
British Isles
England and Wales
101 ▼ (down)2025
5261 in 517
932020
Scotland
97 ▼ (down)2025
551 in 357
742020
Northern Ireland
185 ▼ (down)2025
111 in 753
1032020
Ireland
73 ▲ (up)2025
811 in 293
752020
North America
Ontario (province)
122 ▲ (up)2024
107about 1 in 560
2182019
Quebec (province)
40 ▲ (up)2025
142about 1 in 205
692020
British Columbia (province)
62 ▲ (up)2023
46about 1 in 283
1162018
Nova Scotia (province)
Not in the published top 212025
Not listed2020
Oceania
New South Wales (state)
53 ▲ (up)2025
139
872020
Victoria (state)
57 ▲ (up)2025
119
672020
Queensland (state)
72 ▲ (new in the list)2025
81
Not listed2020
South Australia (state)
Not in the published top 1002025
Not listed2020
New Zealand
68 ▲ (new in the list)2025
55
Not listed2020
Western Europe
France (as Léon)
8 ▲ (up)2025
2,8901 in 105
222020
Netherlands
117 ▲ (up)2025
156about 1 in 426
1192020
Central Europe
Austria
82025
5051 in 75
82020
Switzerland
10 ▼ (down)2025
3041 in 118
42020
Berlin (city)
42023
177about 1 in 88
42018
Munich (city)
42025
76about 1 in 58
42020
Cologne (city)
3 ▲ (up)2023
70about 1 in 91
102018
Bonn (city)
6 ▼ (down)2025
34about 1 in 93
42020
Leipzig (city)
9 ▲ (up)2025
27about 1 in 107
152020
Rostock (city)
10 ▲ (up)2025
10about 1 in 105
392020
Nordic countries
Norway
46 ▼ (down)2025
1471 in 158
272020
Sweden
17 ▼ (down)2025
446about 1 in 97
122020
Denmark
Not in the published top 502025
Not listed2020
Finland
252025
133
No list2020
Iceland
Not in the published top 102025
No list2020
Southern Europe
Spain
Not in the published top 1002024
Not listed2019
Catalonia (region) (as León)
153 ▼ (down)2025
281 in 739
1212020
Italy
109 ▲ (up)2024
2241 in 845
1202019
Central and Eastern Europe
Poland
3 ▲ (up)2025
5,0791 in 25
92020
Hungary
Not in the published top 1002025
Not listed2020
Slovenia
14 ▲ (up)2025
101about 1 in 72
162020
Estonia
7 ▲ (new in the list)2025
67
Not listed2020
Moscow (city) (published as Леон)
29 ▲ (new in the list)2025
503
Not listed2020
Croatia
162025
266
No list2020
Middle East
Turkey
Not in the published top 302025
Not listed2020
Israel (published as ליאון)
441 ▼ (down)2024
37about 1 in 2,300
2922019
Latin America
Argentina
Not in the published top 202024
Not listed2019
Germany publishes no national list; the German rows are city registers. Moscow publishes names in Cyrillic script; the original is shown beside the name. Israel publishes names in Hebrew script; the original is shown beside the name. About: the publisher leaves out its smallest names, so the share is approximate. ▲ and ▼ compare the rank with five years earlier. Not listed five years earlier: not in that year’s list. No list: the place published no list that year. How these figures are computed.
About the name
Leon comes ultimately from the word for 'lion', Latin leo and Greek léōn. Sometimes it arrived through other languages, such as French Léon, and sometimes it began as a short form of longer names like Leonard or Leonardo.
2 more paragraphsShow allHide
It has two syllables, LEE-on, and a strong, clean sound. The accented León and Léon are both in use, and its relatives include Leo, Lionel, Lev and Leonidas.
Leon does best in continental Europe: it ranks near the top in Poland, Estonia and France. In English-speaking lists it is more modest, appearing well down the rankings in Quebec, New South Wales and Victoria. French records show a long history, with its highest point reached only now, and it is rising in more places than it is falling.
Ultimately from Latin Leo and leo (“lion”), from Ancient Greek Λέων (Léōn) and λέων (léōn, “lion”), likely ultimately from a non-Indo-European language. Sometimes via other related languages such as French Léon and sometimes as a diminutive of related names such as Leonard and Leonardo.
Rising in 10 of the 26 regions we can compare over five years, falling in 6. Peak in France: 2025.Show allHide
Rank in England and Wales, 1996 to 2025
Leon in England and Wales: #105 in 1996, a peak of #60 in 2009, and #101 in 2025.
Show the numbers
Year
Rank
Boys
1996
105
474
1997
104
523
1998
96
564
1999
87
599
2000
80
662
2001
74
795
2002
73
790
2003
74
824
2004
76
856
2005
75
914
2006
76
884
2007
74
907
2008
62
1,138
2009
60
1,155
2010
60
1,204
2011
62
1,069
2012
72
918
2013
75
837
2014
85
765
2015
85
795
2016
92
737
2017
98
669
2018
97
655
2019
93
662
2020
93
620
2021
101
590
2022
95
584
2023
91
573
2024
100
545
2025
101
526
Source: Office for National Statistics (OGL v3)
The long view: in France
Half of the boys named Leon in France since 1925 were born in or after 1996. Peak: 2025, about 955 per 100,000 boys. Babies per 100,000 boys, five-year periods.
Show the numbers
Years
Per 100,000 boys
1925–1929
644
1930–1934
489.6
1935–1939
346.1
1940–1944
202.2
1945–1949
111.6
1950–1954
66.7
1955–1959
44.4
1960–1964
27.1
1965–1969
12.8
1970–1974
7.2
1975–1979
4.2
1980–1984
5.7
1985–1989
6.1
1990–1994
11.3
1995–1999
33.6
2000–2004
56.1
2005–2009
90.4
2010–2014
240.1
2015–2019
483.2
2020–2024
706.4
2025
954.8
Source: INSEE, Fichier des prénoms (édition 2025) (Licence Ouverte / Etalab 2.0). Dark bar: the period holding the median birth year.
Brothers and middle names for Leon
Brother names
Names that rose and fell with Leon, from the same generation, with no clashing sounds.
1 in 130, Scotland
Say it al-ig-ZAN-der
Rose and fell with Leon · Same generation as Leon
Common across the UK, Poland, the Netherlands, and 19 more places. Rare in France, Italy, Israel, and 3 more places.
1 in 130 boys born in Scotland in 2025. Number 22 there.
Common in Poland, Ontario, Sweden, and 10 more places. Rare across France, the UK, Italy, and 8 more places.
1 in 240 boys born in Norway in 2025. Number 70 there.
1 in 62, Poland
Say it GAY-bree-ul
Rose and fell with Leon · As common as Leon
Loved in France and Switzerland. Common in England and Wales, Italy, Poland, and 17 more places. Rare in Israel, the Netherlands, Ireland, and 4 more places.
1 in 62 boys born in Poland in 2025. Number 19 there.
Loved across Austria and three German cities. Common across England and Wales, three Canadian provinces, the Netherlands, and 12 more places. Rare in France, Italy, Poland, and 7 more places.
1 in 69 boys born in Austria in 2025. Number 6 there.
Loved across Quebec, Scotland, four German cities, and 3 more places. Common in France, England and Wales, Ontario, and 12 more places. Rare in Italy, Poland, Israel, and 3 more places.
1 in 113 boys born in England and Wales in 2025. Number 12 there.
Loved in Spain. Common in France, Austria, Norway, and 3 more places. Rare across the UK, Italy, Poland, and 14 more places.
1 in 424 boys born in Ireland in 2025. Number 102 there.
1 in 83, Austria
Say it LOO-kus
Rose and fell with Leon · Latin, like Leon · Same initial as Leon
Loved in Austria and 1 more place. Common across three Nordic countries, Switzerland, the German cities, and 2 more places. Rare across France, the UK, Italy, and 8 more places.
1 in 83 boys born in Austria in 2025. Number 10 there.
Loved across three Canadian provinces, Cologne, and Australia. Common across the UK, Sweden, Austria, and 10 more places. Rare in France, Italy, Poland, and 4 more places.
1 in 118 boys born in England and Wales in 2025. Number 13 there.
Scored for rhythm against Leon's 2 syllables and for long, steady use.
1 in 86, England and Wales
Say it AH-li-ver
2-3 beats after Leon
Loved across England and Wales, three Canadian provinces, the Nordic countries, and 9 more places. Common in the Netherlands, Austria, Switzerland, and 8 more places. Rare in France, Italy, Poland, and 5 more places.
1 in 86 boys born in England and Wales in 2025. Number 6 there.
Loved across three Canadian provinces, Ireland, Northern Ireland, and 4 more places. Common in England and Wales, the Netherlands, Sweden, and 4 more places. Rare in France, Italy, Poland, and 11 more places.
1 in 50 boys born in Ireland in 2025. Number 2 there.
Loved in the Netherlands, Ireland, and Northern Ireland. Common across England and Wales, Canada, Scotland, and 5 more places. Rare in France, Italy, Poland, and 13 more places.
1 in 61 boys born in Northern Ireland in 2025. Number 3 there.
Loved across England and Wales, three Canadian provinces, Australia, and New Zealand. Common in Quebec, Ireland, Scotland, and Northern Ireland. Rare in France, Italy, Poland, and 14 more places.
1 in 103 boys born in England and Wales in 2025. Number 9 there.
Loved in France and Switzerland. Common in England and Wales, Italy, Poland, and 17 more places. Rare in Israel, the Netherlands, Ireland, and 4 more places.
1 in 62 boys born in Poland in 2025. Number 19 there.
Loved in England and Wales and New Zealand. Common in Ontario, Scotland, British Columbia, and 5 more places. Rare in France, Italy, Poland, and 16 more places.
1 in 88 boys born in England and Wales in 2025. Number 7 there.
Sisters for Leon: Emilia, Anna, Eva, and 5 moreShow allHide
EmiliaRose and fell with Leon · Same generation as Leon
AnnaRose and fell with Leon · As common as Leon
EvaRose and fell with Leon · As common as Leon
JuliaRose and fell with Leon · As common as Leon
ClaraRose and fell with Leon · Latin, like Leon
SaraRose and fell with Leon · Latin, like Leon
MayaRose and fell with Leon · As common as Leon
HelenaRose and fell with Leon · Same generation as Leon
Girls' names from the same engine, over the girls' lists of the same publishers.
Moved with Leon
The boy names whose popularity rose and fell most like Leon's across every region and decade we hold.
Common in England and Wales, Italy, Poland, and 17 more places.
Say it GAY-bree-ul
Loved in France and Switzerland. Common in England and Wales, Italy, Poland, and 17 more places. Rare in Israel, the Netherlands, Ireland, and 4 more places.
1 in 62 boys born in Poland in 2025. Number 19 there.
GabrielLeonShare of boys in England and Wales, each curve scaled to its own peak.
Common in England and Wales, the Netherlands, Austria, and 12 more places.
Say it LOO-ee
Loved in France, Switzerland, Quebec, and Berlin. Common in England and Wales, the Netherlands, Austria, and 12 more places. Rare in Italy, Poland, Israel, and 7 more places.
1 in 264 boys born in England and Wales in 2025. Number 49 there.
LouisLeonShare of boys in England and Wales, each curve scaled to its own peak.
Common in the Netherlands, Ontario, Austria, and 16 more places.
Say it AR-thur
Loved in France, England and Wales, Quebec, and Northern Ireland. Common in the Netherlands, Ontario, Austria, and 16 more places. Rare in Italy, Poland, Israel, and 4 more places.
1 in 85 boys born in England and Wales in 2025. Number 5 there.
From Wikidata, ranked by how many Wikipedia language editions have an article on them. People: Wikidata (CC0). Links go to Wikipedia in this page's language when an article exists, else English.
Questions about Leon
How popular is Leon in New South Wales?
Leon ranked #53 in New South Wales in 2025, given to 139 boys.
Is Leon rising in popularity?
In some places: it is rising in more of them than it is falling. Rising in 10 of the 26 regions we can compare over five years, falling in 6. Rising in: Ontario, New South Wales, British Columbia, Victoria, Rostock, and 5 other regions.